AFRY is a European leader in engineering, design, and advisory services, with a global reach. We accelerate the transition towards a sustainable society. With 19,000 experts in infrastructure, industry, energy, and digitalisation, we create sustainable solutions for generations to come. Many of our employees started their journey at AFRY through their thesis work. It’s a great opportunity to build valuable relationships and explore future career paths. AFRY Defence supports customers within the defence and security domain by providing expertise in systems engineering, digitalization, software development, logistics, and capability development. As defence systems become increasingly software-intensive and data-driven, there is a growing need for modern tools that support Integrated Logistics Support (ILS) throughout the system lifecycle. This thesis offers an opportunity to combine systems engineering methodologies with practical software development to create a modern ILS solution with real-world applicability within the defence sector. Location: Solna, Sweden Company: AFRY Defence Level: Master's Thesis (30 ECTS) Scope: 20 weeks, 1-2 students Timeline : Spring 2027 Integrated Logistics Support (ILS) is a key discipline within defense and aerospace systems, ensuring that products and capabilities can be operated, maintained, and supported throughout their life cycle. Many organizations still rely on fragmented tools, spreadsheets, databases, and manual processes to manage logistics data, maintenance information, requirements, and support analysis. There is significant potential to improve efficiency, traceability, and decision-making through a digital platform that integrates logistics information into a single system. At the same time, Systems Engineering (SE) provides structured methods for capturing stakeholder needs, defining requirements, managing traceability, and ensuring that developed solutions satisfy operational objectives. This thesis aims to investigate how Systems Engineering principles can be applied to define, design, and develop a modern software-based ILS platform. Research Questions Examples of research questions include: How can Systems Engineering methods be applied to the development of digital ILS solutions? How can stakeholder needs and ILS processes be transformed into system requirements? What software architecture best supports scalability, maintainability, and traceability within an ILS tool? How can logistics data, maintenance information, and support analyses be effectively managed through modern software technologies? What benefits and challenges arise when combining Systems Engineering practices with agile software development? Scope of Work The thesis may include the following activities: Systems Engineering Activities Stakeholder identification and analysis Operational concept and use case development Requirement elicitation and requirement management Requirements traceability Functional decomposition Logical and physical architecture design Verification and validation planning Development of a System Requirements Specification (SyRS) Software Development Activities Design and implementation of a software platform consisting of: Backend Python-based backend services REST API development Business logic implementation Data processing and analytics Database SQL database design and implementation Data models for logistics and maintenance data Traceability and configuration management structures Frontend Modern web interface Dashboard visualization User interaction workflows Reporting functionality Potential technologies: Python FastAPI or Flask SQL Server/PostgreSQL React, Angular, or similar frontend frameworks Docker Azure or cloud-based deployment technologies Expected Deliverables The thesis is expected to deliver: Systems Engineering process and methodology description Stakeholder and requirements analysis System architecture documentation Software requirements specification Prototype implementation Backend services and database solution Frontend user interface Demonstrated traceability from stakeholder needs to implementation Evaluation and recommendations for future ILS digitalization initiatives Desired Student Profile We are looking for students pursuing a Master's degree in areas such as: Systems Engineering Computer Science Software Engineering Industrial Engineering Information Systems Mechanical Engineering with software focus Applied Mathematics and Engineering Physics Preferred qualifications: Knowledge of Systems Engineering principles Experience with Python development Basic understanding of SQL databases Interest in software architecture and digitalization Analytical mindset and structured working approach Interest in defence, aerospace, or complex technical systems Experience with one or more of the following is considered meritorious: MBSE (Model-Based Systems Engineering) SysML Requirements engineering DevOps Cloud solutions Data analytics Logistics and maintenance engineering What AFRY Offers At AFRY Defense, you will work closely with experienced systems engineers, software architects, and defense specialists. The thesis provides an opportunity to gain practical experience in the intersection between systems engineering, software development, and defense logistics while contributing to future digital capabilities within the sector. Students will receive guidance from experts in: Systems Engineering Software Engineering Defence Logistics Digital Transformation Solution Architecture How to Apply Application: Submit your CV, transcript, and a short motivation describing your interest in Systems Engineering, software development, and defence technology. Closing date for applications: November 20, 2026 Contact: Gustav Orrskog gustav.orrskog@afry.com At AFRY, we engineer change in everything we do. Change happens when brave ideas come together. When we collaborate, innovate technology, and embrace challenging points of view. That’s how we're making future. We are actively looking for qualified candidates to join our inclusive and diverse teams across the globe. Join us in accelerating the transition towards a sustainable future.